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Wednesday, April 1, 2009

If Only The World Had Listened

"The certainty is that they are watching and it is on the decision of any one Israeli soldier or settler that my life depends."--Tom Hurndall

British peace activist Thomas Hurndall sits on the floor of a home in Rafah, minutes before he left to participate in a protest at which he suffered a gunshot wound to the head, in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, Friday, April 11, 2003. Hurndall, age 22, from Manchester, England, had been standing between Israeli troops and Palestinian children when Israeli soldiers opened fire, according to a fellow activist from the International Solidarity Movement who witnessed the scene. He was declared brain dead after arrival at a Gaza hospital. (AP Photo/Khalil Hamra

Listen up. The daddy likes this dude named Robert Fist. He's a top-flight, award-winning foreign correspondent for The Independent and journalist in the same league with Bill Moyers, the great American journalist from PBS. If not, he's very close. Fisk has been covering wars in the Middle East for 30 years. His analyses of the governments there are proufound, his truth- telling about the people caught in the unending violence there sobering and heart- rendering.
One such story is that of Tom Hurndall, a 21 year old who died from a single shot in the head as he was rescuing a child from Israeli soldier gunfire. Now Tom's journals are being made into a book; and Tom's mother asked Frisk to write the preface. Here's what he wrote: Check it out.
If Only The World Had Listened
by Robert Frisk



I don’t know if I met Tom Hurndall. He was one of a bunch of “human shields” who turned up in Baghdad just before the Anglo-American invasion in 2003, the kind of folk we professional reporters make fun of. Tree huggers, that kind of thing. Now I wish I had met him because – looking back over the history of that terrible war – Hurndall’s journals (soon to be published) show a remarkable man of remarkable principle. “I may not be a human shield,” he wrote at 10.26 on 17 March from his Amman hotel.


In the wake of the death of her son, Jocelyn works to educate

Palestinian children on the West Bank.

"And may not adhere to the beliefs of those I have travelled with, but the way Britain and America plan to take Iraq is unnecessary and puts soldiers’ lives above those of civilians. For that I hope that Bush and Blair stand trial for war crimes.”

Hurndall got it about right, didn’t he? It wasn’t so simple as war/no war, black and white, he wrote. “Things I’ve heard and seen over the last few weeks proves what I already knew; neither the Iraqi regime, nor the American or British, are clean. Maybe Saddam needs to go but ... the air war that’s proposed is largely unnecessary and doesn’t discriminate between civilians and armed soldiers. Tens of thousands will die, maybe hundreds of thousands, just to save thousands of American soldiers having to fight honestly, hand to hand. It is wrong.” Oh, how many of my professional colleagues wrote like this on the eve of war? Not many.

We pooh-poohed the Hurndalls and their friends as groupies even when they did briefly enter the South Baghdad electricity station and met one engineer, Attiah Bakir, who had been horrifyingly wounded 11 years earlier when an American bomb blew a fragment of metal into his brain. “You can see now where it struck,” Hurndall wrote in an email from Baghdad, “caving in the central third of his forehead and removing the bone totally. Above the bridge of his broken nose, there is only a cavity with scarred skin covering the prominent gap…”

A picture of Attiah Bakir stares out of the book, a distinguished, brave man who refused to leave his place of work as the next war approached. He was silenced only when one of Hurndall’s friends made the mistake of asking what he thought of Saddam’s government. I cringed for the poor man. “Minders” were everywhere in those early days. Talking to any civilian was almost criminally foolish. Iraqis were forbidden from talking to foreigners. Hence all those bloody “minders” (many of whom, of course, ended up working for Baghdad journalists after Saddam’s overthrow).

Hurndall had a dispassionate eye. “Nowhere in the world have I ever seen so many stars as now in the western deserts of Iraq,” he wrote on 22 February. “How can somewhere so beautiful be so wrought with terror and war as it is soon to be?” In answer to the questions asked of them by the BBC, ITV, WBO, CNN, al-Jazeera and others, Hurndall had no single reply. “I don’t think there could be one, two or 100 responses,” he wrote. “To each of us our own, but not one of us wants to die.” Prophetic words for Tom to have written.

You can see him smiling selflessly in several snapshots. He went to cover the refugee complex at Al-Rowaishid and moved inexorably towards Gaza where he was confronted by the massive tragedy of the Palestinians. “I woke up at about eight in my bed in Jerusalem and lay in until 9.30,” he wrote. “We left at 10.00… Since then, I have been shot at, gassed, chased by soldiers, had sound grenades thrown within metres of me, been hit by falling debris…”

Hurndall was trying to save Palestinian homes and infrastructure but frequently came under Israeli fire and seemed to have lost his fear of death. “While approaching the area, they (the Israelis) continually fired one- to two-second bursts from what I could see was a Bradley fighting vehicle… It was strange that as we approached and the guns were firing, it sent shivers down my spine, but nothing more than that. We walked down the middle of the street, wearing bright orange, and one of us shouted through a loudspeaker, ‘We are International volunteers. Don’t shoot!’ That was followed by another volley of fire, though I can’t be sure where from…”

Tom Hurndall had stayed in Rafah. He was only 21 where – in his mother’s words – he lost his life through a single, selfless, human act. “Tom was shot in the head as he carried a single Palestinian child out of the range of an Israeli army sniper.” Mrs Hurndall asked me to write a preface to Tom’s book and this article is his preface, for a brave man who stood alone and showed more courage than most if us dreamed of. Forget tree huggers. Hurndall was one good man and true.

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Note 1: This article originally appeared in The Independent.

Note 2: Evidently, Tom wasn't the only civilian or journalist who was killed intentionally by Israeli gunfire. Wilkipedia states, "On April 10, 2006, a British inquest jury at St Pancras coroner's court in London found that Hurndall had been "intentionally killed". Hurndall's father told reporters that there had been a "general policy" to shoot civilians in the area without fear of reprisals,[2] as stated by the soldier who fired the shot, Taysir Hayb. Hayb had earlier told a military tribunal that the Israeli army "fires freely in Rafah."[9] The lawyer representing the family, Michael Mansfield QC, stated: "Make no mistake about it, the Israeli defence force have today been found culpable by this jury of murder." A week earlier, an inquest found that the British journalist James Miller had been killed by an Israeli soldier just three weeks after Mr Hurndall was shot, a mile away from Hurndall's position. The coroner Dr. Andrew Reid stated that he would write to the attorney general about how similar incidences could be prevented, including the possible prosecutions of Israeli commanders, and that the case raised issues of command within the IDF. He stated that "two British citizens engaged in lawful activities" had been killed by Israeli soldiers, and that "British citizens, journalists, photographers or others may be subject to the risk of fatal shots."[10]

4 comments:

Vigilante said...

Thanks for shining your light on these guys....

rainywalker said...

There are things in this world that are not fair and I can feel for this family. However they knew and were briefed before going into Gaza that Israel has a policy of using deadly force at anytime like the South Koreans. I lived in a deadly force zone in South Korea, followed the rules and came home. In the US deadly force does not mean the same thing as in Israel, South Korea and many countries. In many countries deadly force means if you cross a certain line, do certain things you are subject to be shot. Regardless of moral considerations. In the 67 war Israel killed 10,000 soldiers who tried to surrender. In war wounded and those who surrender slow you down and can at times cost you your own soldiers lives. During that same war Israel sank one of our naval spy vessels killing everyone on board. Many times during military operations things are not as they seem or appear. I will not stickup for any countries military unless the entire story is known. On the surface this seems like a deadly force zone but I have no way of knowing since I was not there. Just another view from a different angle.

♥ CG ♥ said...

The media really needs to highlight stories like this...a girl can hope, right :-)?

Mac Daddy Tribute Blog said...

Vigilante: Thanks for dropping by.

Rainywalker: Thanks for your perspective. And you are right: people who try to come in and serve as "human shields" are briefed and told what can happen to them. But I must say: so far, it doesn't look good for Israeli soldiers. Amnysty International and others have loads of evidence of the Israeli army's sorry treatment of Palestinian civilians and the non-Palestinians who attempt to help them. The targeting includes ambulances that come to pick up the wounded. They believe this Israeli treatment is part of the collective punishment concept: Don't just kill the so-called Palestinian terrorist or terrorists: punish the entire community or village to teach them a lesson. Of course they mention that Palestinians hands are not clean either. But I'm still looking into this stuff, because Israeli soldiers are doing this with armaments made by America and paid for by American taspayers. Thanks.

CurbyGurl: Yes, a girl can hope. This guy can too. But given the sorry news media in this country, I find myself listening to BBC and reading foreign newspapers. They seem to have a more balanced view and journalists on the ground providing more specifics. On the other hand, in America give headlines or, in the case of MSNBC, give headlines and turn loose pundits to argue talking points.

And then you the news selection. While they're arguing about something Dick Cheney said and the response of someone from, say, the Obama administration, BBC journalist are on the ground showing positive as well as negative things about countries in Africa or the bravery of individuals or families under stress in places like Iran or Iraq. The news is significantly better, and, as a result, the people are more informed. They are not perfect either, but their news is significantly better than that of the U.S.